fix(core): Typing in version (#701)

Supports:
#305
Related :
#691
#692 #700

```
poetry run mypy --config-file pyproject.toml core/testcontainers/core/version.py 
Success: no issues found in 1 source file
```

Old
```
                    Error Summary                     
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┓
┃ File Path                                 ┃ Errors ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━┩
│ core/testcontainers/core/version.py       │ 12     │
│ core/testcontainers/core/docker_client.py │ 14     │
│ core/testcontainers/core/image.py         │ 17     │
│ core/testcontainers/core/waiting_utils.py │ 8      │
│ core/testcontainers/core/container.py     │ 20     │
│ core/tests/test_new_docker_api.py         │ 4      │
│ core/tests/test_docker_in_docker.py       │ 2      │
│ core/testcontainers/compose/compose.py    │ 22     │
│ core/testcontainers/compose/__init__.py   │ 2      │
│ core/tests/test_version.py                │ 2      │
│ core/tests/test_ryuk.py                   │ 2      │
│ core/tests/test_registry.py               │ 1      │
│ core/tests/test_image.py                  │ 3      │
│ core/tests/test_compose.py                │ 7      │
└───────────────────────────────────────────┴────────┘
Found 116 errors in 14 files.
```
New
```
                    Error Summary                     
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┓
┃ File Path                                 ┃ Errors ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━┩
│ core/testcontainers/core/docker_client.py │ 14     │
│ core/testcontainers/core/image.py         │ 17     │
│ core/testcontainers/core/waiting_utils.py │ 8      │
│ core/testcontainers/core/container.py     │ 20     │
│ core/tests/test_new_docker_api.py         │ 4      │
│ core/tests/test_docker_in_docker.py       │ 2      │
│ core/testcontainers/compose/compose.py    │ 22     │
│ core/testcontainers/compose/__init__.py   │ 2      │
│ core/tests/test_ryuk.py                   │ 2      │
│ core/tests/test_registry.py               │ 1      │
│ core/tests/test_image.py                  │ 3      │
│ core/tests/test_compose.py                │ 7      │
└───────────────────────────────────────────┴────────┘
Found 102 errors in 12 files.
```

Author: Tranquility2

core/testcontainers/core/version.py

@@ -4,27 +4,29 @@
 
 
 class ComparableVersion:
-    def __init__(self, version):
+    """A wrapper around packaging.version.Version that allows for comparison with strings"""
+
+    def __init__(self, version: str) -> None:
         self.version = Version(version)
 
-    def __lt__(self, other: str):
+    def __lt__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x < y)
 
-    def __le__(self, other: str):
+    def __le__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x <= y)
 
-    def __eq__(self, other: str):
+    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x == y)
 
-    def __ne__(self, other: str):
+    def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x != y)
 
-    def __gt__(self, other: str):
+    def __gt__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x > y)
 
-    def __ge__(self, other: str):
+    def __ge__(self, other: object) -> bool:
         return self._apply_op(other, lambda x, y: x >= y)
 
-    def _apply_op(self, other: str, op: Callable[[Version, Version], bool]):
-        other = Version(other)
+    def _apply_op(self, other: object, op: Callable[[Version, Version], bool]) -> bool:
+        other = Version(str(other))
         return op(self.version, other)