feat: add O(log n) lucas number implementation using matrix exponentiation #907
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
Summary
Added
dynamic_lucas_number_logn
function that uses matrix exponentiation to compute nth Lucas number in O(log n) time complexity, compared to the existing O(n) dynamic programming and O(n) recursive implementations.Changes
Test plan
The implementation uses fast matrix exponentiation with the recurrence relation matrix [[1,1],[1,0]] to achieve logarithmic time complexity.