Skip to content

Conversation

@ghost
Copy link

@ghost ghost commented Nov 13, 2024

Implements the changes needed to pass conformance after bufbuild/protovalidate#265.

DO NOT MERGE until the following is done:

@ghost ghost changed the title Implement structured field and rule paths in ValidationError Implement structured field and rule paths for violations Nov 25, 2024
@ghost ghost requested a review from Alfus November 25, 2024 22:00
ghost pushed a commit to bufbuild/protovalidate that referenced this pull request Nov 26, 2024
This PR introduces a new structured field path format, and uses it to
provide a structured path to the field and rule of a violation.

- The new message `buf.validate.FieldPathElement` is added.
- It describes a single path segment, e.g. equivalent to a string like
`repeated_field[1]`
- Both the text name and field number of the field is provided; this
allows the field path to be rendered into a string trivially without the
need for descriptor lookups, and will work for e.g. unknown fields.
(Example: A new field is marked required; old clients can still print
the field path, even if they do not have the new field in their schema.)
- It also contains the kind of field, to make it possible to interpret
unknown field values.
- Finally, it contains a subscript oneof. This contains either a
repeated field index or a map key. This is needed because maps in
protobuf are unordered. There are multiple map key entries, one for each
distinctly encoded valid kind of map key.
- The new message `buf.validate.FieldPath` is added. It just contains a
repeated field of `buf.validate.FieldPathElement`
- It would be possible to just have `repeated
buf.validate.FieldPathElement` anywhere a path is needed to save a level
of pointer chasing, but it is inconvenient for certain uses, e.g.
comparing paths with `proto.Equal`.
- Two new `buf.validate.Violation` fields are added: `field` and `rule`,
both of type `buf.validate.FieldPath`. The old `field_path` field is
left for now, but deprecated.
- The conformance tests are updated to match the expectations.

Note that there are a number of very subtle edge cases:
- In one specific case, field paths point to oneofs. In this case, the
last element of the fieldpath will contain only the field name, set to
the name of the oneof. The field number, field type and subscript fields
will all be unset. This is only intended to be used for display
purposes.
- Only field constraints will output rule paths, because it is a
relative path to the `FieldConstraints` message. (In other cases,
`constraint_id` is always sufficient anyways, but we can change this
behavior later.)
- Custom constraints will not contain rule paths, since they don't have
a corresponding rule field. (Predefined constraints will contain rule
paths, of course.)

Implementations:
- bufbuild/protovalidate-go#154
- bufbuild/protovalidate-python#217
- bufbuild/protovalidate-cc#63
@ghost ghost merged commit 261b5b1 into main Nov 27, 2024
6 checks passed
@ghost ghost deleted the jchadwick/structured-error-paths branch November 27, 2024 18:13
This pull request was closed.
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

None yet

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

1 participant