CNDB-13074: Reject analysis options on frozen collections

[adelapena]

It's not allowed to create an index with non-Lucene analysis options on a frozen collection. For example:

CREATE TABLE t(k int PRIMARY KEY, v frozen<set<text>>);
CREATE CUSTOM INDEX ON t(FULL(v)) 
   USING 'StorageAttachedIndex' 
   WITH OPTIONS = {'case_sensitive': false}; -- InvalidRequestException: CQL type frozen<set<text>> cannot be analyzed

This IMO makes sense because it won't support any meaningful operator. However, we don't get that rejection if we try to specify an index_analyzer. For example:

CREATE TABLE t(k int PRIMARY KEY, v frozen<set<text>>);
INSERT INTO %s (k, v) VALUES (0, {'apples'})
CREATE CUSTOM INDEX ON t(FULL(v)) 
   USING 'StorageAttachedIndex' 
   WITH OPTIONS = {'index_analyzer':'STANDARD'}; -- Accepted
SELECT k FROM %s WHERE v CONTAINS 'ABC'; -- Column 'v' has an index but does not support the operators specified in the query.
SELECT k FROM %s WHERE v = {'apple'}; -- Accepted, but results are erratic

In this case, the entire serialized collection is treated as a single string and analyzed. This interpretation of the serialized collection as a string includes the metadata at the beginning, it doesn't use any kind of token separators between fields, etc., so it ends up as a bunch of non-printable characters.

This PR simply rejects creating indexes with analysis options on frozen collections, given that we don't have a way to correctly index them, and we don't support querying either.

[github-actions]

Checklist before you submit for review

• Make sure there is a PR in the CNDB project updating the Converged Cassandra version
• Use NoSpamLogger for log lines that may appear frequently in the logs
• Verify test results on Butler
• Test coverage for new/modified code is > 80%
• Proper code formatting
• Proper title for each commit staring with the project-issue number, like CNDB-1234
• Each commit has a meaningful description
• Each commit is not very long and contains related changes
• Renames, moves and reformatting are in distinct commits

[adelapena]

PR for CNDB: https://github.com/riptano/cndb/pull/13152

[pkolaczk]

Can we add the column name (or at least the type) to the message?

[adelapena]

Done.

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
1 New issue
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
93.3% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[cassci-bot]

❌ Build ds-cassandra-pr-gate/PR-1610 rejected by Butler

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1 new test failure(s) in 3 builds
See build details here

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Found 1 new test failures

Test	Explanation	Branch history	Upstream history
o.a.c.u.b.BinLogTest.testTruncationReleasesLogS...	regression	🔴🔴🔴	🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵

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Found 2 known test failures