feat(materialize): add new backend for Materialize streaming database

[jasonhernandez]

Description of changes

Adds a Materialize backend for Ibis

This PR introduces a new backend for Materialize, a live data layer with native support for generalized incremental view maintenance. Materialize strives to maintain PostgreSQL wire compatibility, but it offers a number of unique capabilities that require expanding beyond the existing Postgres backend for Materialize users. In particular, Materialize provides:

• Indexes on views, enabling fast, incremental computation over complex SQL queries.
• Robust materialized view support
• Clusters for providing physical workload isolation between multiple concurrent use cases within the same database.

The Materialize team is excited to collaborate with the Ibis community and is committed to maintaining and improving this backend going forward.

[cpcloud]

@jasonhernandez Thanks for the PR! I will try to give it a review this weekend or later this evening.

It looks like the materialize test suite is timing out at 60 minutes. Any idea what's going on there?

[cpcloud]

Looks very good! This is one of the most thorough initial backend PRs I've ever seen, great work.

A few comments, mostly around exception handling and too-broad-try clauses.

[jasonhernandez]

@jasonhernandez Thanks for the PR! I will try to give it a review this weekend or later this evening.

It looks like the materialize test suite is timing out at 60 minutes. Any idea what's going on there?

I was hoping you might have known of something obvious that might cause that timeout. I'm going to investigate it further.
I was out over the past few weeks - back at things now for a good while.