test_runner: support bail out at runner level

lib/internal/test_runner/harness.js

@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ function createTestTree(rootTestOptions, globalOptions) {
     buildSuites: [],
     isWaitingForBuildPhase: false,
     watching: false,
+    bail: globalOptions.bail,
+    bailedOut: false,
     config: globalOptions,
     coverage: null,
     resetCounters() {

lib/internal/test_runner/reporter/spec.js

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ const {
 const assert = require('assert');
 const Transform = require('internal/streams/transform');
 const colors = require('internal/util/colors');
-const { kSubtestsFailed } = require('internal/test_runner/test');
+const { kSubtestsFailed, kBailedOut } = require('internal/test_runner/test');
 const { getCoverageReport } = require('internal/test_runner/utils');
 const { relative } = require('path');
 const {
@@ -78,8 +78,10 @@ class SpecReporter extends Transform {
   }
   #handleEvent({ type, data }) {
     switch (type) {
+      case 'test:bail':
+        return `${reporterColorMap['test:bail']}${reporterUnicodeSymbolMap[type]}Bailing out!${colors.white}\n`;
       case 'test:fail':
-        if (data.details?.error?.failureType !== kSubtestsFailed) {
+        if (data.details?.error?.failureType !== kSubtestsFailed && data.details?.error?.failureType !== kBailedOut) {
           ArrayPrototypePush(this.#failedTests, data);
         }
         return this.#handleTestReportEvent(type, data);

lib/internal/test_runner/reporter/utils.js

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ const reporterUnicodeSymbolMap = {
   'test:coverage': '\u2139 ',
   'arrow:right': '\u25B6 ',
   'hyphen:minus': '\uFE63 ',
+  'test:bail': '\u26A0 ',
 };
 
 const reporterColorMap = {
@@ -37,6 +38,9 @@ const reporterColorMap = {
   get 'test:diagnostic'() {
     return colors.blue;
   },
+  get 'test:bail'() {
+    return colors.yellow;
+  },
   get 'info'() {
     return colors.blue;
   },

lib/internal/test_runner/runner.js

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ const {
   SafePromiseAll,
   SafePromiseAllReturnVoid,
   SafePromiseAllSettledReturnVoid,
+  SafePromisePrototypeFinally,
+  SafePromiseRace,
   SafeSet,
   StringPrototypeIndexOf,
   StringPrototypeSlice,
@@ -147,6 +149,7 @@ function getRunArgs(path, { forceExit,
                             testNamePatterns,
                             testSkipPatterns,
                             only,
+                            bail,
                             argv: suppliedArgs,
                             execArgv,
                             rerunFailuresFilePath,
@@ -185,6 +188,9 @@ function getRunArgs(path, { forceExit,
   if (only === true) {
     ArrayPrototypePush(runArgs, '--test-only');
   }
+  if (bail === true) {
+    ArrayPrototypePush(runArgs, '--test-bail');
+  }
   if (timeout != null) {
     ArrayPrototypePush(runArgs, `--test-timeout=${timeout}`);
   }
@@ -271,9 +277,13 @@ class FileTest extends Test {
     this.reporter[kEmitMessage](item.type, item.data);
   }
   #accumulateReportItem(item) {
-    if (item.type !== 'test:pass' && item.type !== 'test:fail') {
+    if (item.type !== 'test:pass' && item.type !== 'test:fail' && item.type !== 'test:bail') {
       return;
     }
+    // If a test failure occurred and bail is enabled, emit a bail event after reporting the failure
+    if (item.type === 'test:bail' && this.root.harness?.bail && !this.root.harness.bailedOut) {
+      this.root.harness.bailedOut = true;
+    }
     this.#reportedChildren++;
     if (item.data.nesting === 0 && item.type === 'test:fail') {
       this.failedSubtests = true;
@@ -604,6 +614,7 @@ function run(options = kEmptyObject) {
   } = options;
   const {
     concurrency,
+    bail,
     timeout,
     signal,
     files,
@@ -747,7 +758,9 @@ function run(options = kEmptyObject) {
     functionCoverage: functionCoverage,
     cwd,
     globalSetupPath,
+    bail,
   };
+
   const root = createTestTree(rootTestOptions, globalOptions);
   let testFiles = files ?? createTestFileList(globPatterns, cwd);
   const { isTestRunner } = globalOptions;
@@ -756,10 +769,18 @@ function run(options = kEmptyObject) {
     testFiles = ArrayPrototypeFilter(testFiles, (_, index) => index % shard.total === shard.index - 1);
   }
 
+  if (bail) {
+    validateBoolean(bail, 'options.bail');
+    if (watch) {
+      throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE('options.bail', watch, 'bail not supported with watch mode');
+    }
+  }
+
   let teardown;
   let postRun;
   let filesWatcher;
   let runFiles;
+
   const opts = {
     __proto__: null,
     root,
@@ -770,6 +791,7 @@ function run(options = kEmptyObject) {
     hasFiles: files != null,
     globPatterns,
     only,
+    bail,
     forceExit,
     cwd,
     isolation,
@@ -792,15 +814,53 @@ function run(options = kEmptyObject) {
       teardown = () => root.harness.teardown();
     }
 
-    runFiles = () => {
-      root.harness.bootstrapPromise = null;
-      root.harness.buildPromise = null;
-      return SafePromiseAllSettledReturnVoid(testFiles, (path) => {
-        const subtest = runTestFile(path, filesWatcher, opts);
-        filesWatcher?.runningSubtests.set(path, subtest);
-        return subtest;
-      });
-    };
+    if (bail) {
+      runFiles = async () => {
+        root.harness.bootstrapPromise = null;
+        root.harness.buildPromise = null;
+
+        const running = new SafeSet();
+        let index = 0;
+
+        const shouldBail = () => bail && root.harness.bailedOut;
+
+        const enqueueNext = () => {
+          if (index < testFiles.length && !shouldBail()) {
+            const path = testFiles[index++];
+            const subtest = runTestFile(path, filesWatcher, opts);
+            filesWatcher?.runningSubtests.set(path, subtest);
+            running.add(subtest);
+            SafePromisePrototypeFinally(subtest, () => running.delete(subtest));
+          }
+        };
+
+        // Fill initial pool up to root test concurrency
+        // We use root test concurrency here because concurrency logic is handled at test level.
+        while (running.size < root.concurrency && index < testFiles.length && !shouldBail()) {
+          enqueueNext();
+        }
+
+        // As each test completes, enqueue the next one
+        while (running.size > 0) {
+          await SafePromiseRace([...running]);
+
+          // Refill pool after completion(s)
+          while (running.size < root.concurrency && index < testFiles.length && !shouldBail()) {
+            enqueueNext();
+          }
+        }
+      };
+    } else {
+      runFiles = () => {
+        root.harness.bootstrapPromise = null;
+        root.harness.buildPromise = null;
+        return SafePromiseAllSettledReturnVoid(testFiles, (path) => {
+          const subtest = runTestFile(path, filesWatcher, opts);
+          filesWatcher?.runningSubtests.set(path, subtest);
+          return subtest;
+        });
+      };
+    }
   } else if (isolation === 'none') {
     if (watch) {
       const absoluteTestFiles = ArrayPrototypeMap(testFiles, (file) => (isAbsolute(file) ? file : resolve(cwd, file)));

lib/internal/test_runner/test.js

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ const { bigint: hrtime } = process.hrtime;
 const kCallbackAndPromisePresent = 'callbackAndPromisePresent';
 const kCancelledByParent = 'cancelledByParent';
 const kAborted = 'testAborted';
+const kBailedOut = 'bailedOut';
 const kParentAlreadyFinished = 'parentAlreadyFinished';
 const kSubtestsFailed = 'subtestsFailed';
 const kTestCodeFailure = 'testCodeFailure';
@@ -523,7 +524,7 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
       this.root = this;
       this.harness = options.harness;
       this.config = this.harness.config;
-      this.concurrency = 1;
+      this.concurrency = 1; // <-- is this needed?
       this.nesting = 0;
       this.only = this.config.only;
       this.reporter = new TestsStream();
@@ -540,7 +541,7 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
       this.root = parent.root;
       this.harness = null;
       this.config = config;
-      this.concurrency = parent.concurrency;
+      this.concurrency = parent.concurrency; // <-- is this needed?
       this.nesting = nesting;
       this.only = only;
       this.reporter = parent.reporter;
@@ -580,7 +581,7 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
       }
     }
 
-    switch (typeof concurrency) {
+    switch (typeof concurrency) { // <-- here we are overriding this.concurrency with the value from options!
       case 'number':
         validateUint32(concurrency, 'options.concurrency', true);
         this.concurrency = concurrency;
@@ -780,6 +781,10 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
    */
   async processPendingSubtests() {
     while (this.pendingSubtests.length > 0 && this.hasConcurrency()) {
+      if (this.root.harness?.bailedOut) {
+        queueMicrotask( () => this.postRun(new ERR_TEST_FAILURE("Test was aborted due to bailout", kBailedOut)));
+        break;
+      }
       const deferred = ArrayPrototypeShift(this.pendingSubtests);
       const test = deferred.test;
       test.reporter.dequeue(test.nesting, test.loc, test.name, this.reportedType);
@@ -1382,6 +1387,10 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
       this.reporter.ok(this.nesting, this.loc, this.testNumber, this.name, report.details, report.directive);
     } else {
       this.reporter.fail(this.nesting, this.loc, this.testNumber, this.name, report.details, report.directive);
+      if (this.root.harness?.bail && !this.root.harness.bailedOut) {
+        this.reporter.bail(this.nesting, this.loc, 'bailing out due to test failure');
+        this.root.harness.bailedOut = true;
+      }
     }
 
     for (let i = 0; i < this.diagnostics.length; i++) {
@@ -1558,6 +1567,7 @@ module.exports = {
   kTestCodeFailure,
   kTestTimeoutFailure,
   kAborted,
+  kBailedOut,
   kUnwrapErrors,
   Suite,
   Test,

lib/internal/test_runner/tests_stream.js

@@ -149,6 +149,15 @@ class TestsStream extends Readable {
     });
   }
 
+  bail(nesting, loc, test) {
+    this[kEmitMessage]('test:bail', {
+      __proto__: null,
+      nesting,
+      test,
+      ...loc,
+    });
+  }
+
   end() {
     this.#tryPush(null);
   }

lib/internal/test_runner/utils.js

@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ function parseCommandLine() {
   }
 
   const isTestRunner = getOptionValue('--test');
+  const bail = getOptionValue('--test-bail');
   const coverage = getOptionValue('--experimental-test-coverage');
   const forceExit = getOptionValue('--test-force-exit');
   const sourceMaps = getOptionValue('--enable-source-maps');
@@ -341,6 +342,7 @@ function parseCommandLine() {
   globalTestOptions = {
     __proto__: null,
     isTestRunner,
+    bail,
     concurrency,
     coverage,
     coverageExcludeGlobs,

src/node_options.cc

@@ -861,6 +861,12 @@ EnvironmentOptionsParser::EnvironmentOptionsParser() {
             kDisallowedInEnvvar,
             false,
             OptionNamespaces::kTestRunnerNamespace);
+  AddOption("--test-bail",
+            "abort test execution after first failure",
+            &EnvironmentOptions::test_runner_bail,
+            kDisallowedInEnvvar,
+            false,
+            OptionNamespaces::kTestRunnerNamespace);
   AddOption("--test-concurrency",
             "specify test runner concurrency",
             &EnvironmentOptions::test_runner_concurrency,

src/node_options.h

@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ class EnvironmentOptions : public Options {
   std::vector<std::string> optional_env_file;
   bool has_env_file_string = false;
   bool test_runner = false;
+  bool test_runner_bail = false;
   uint64_t test_runner_concurrency = 0;
   uint64_t test_runner_timeout = 0;
   bool test_runner_coverage = false;

test/fixtures/test-runner/bail/bail-test-1-pass.js

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+'use strict';
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+const { setTimeout } = require('timers/promises');
+
+test('test 1 passes', async () => {
+  // This should pass
+  await setTimeout(500);
+});
+
+test('test 2 passes', () => {
+  // This should pass
+});

test/fixtures/test-runner/bail/bail-test-2-fail.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+'use strict';
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+const assert = require('assert');
+
+test('failing test 1', () => {
+  assert.strictEqual(1, 2, 'This test should fail');
+});
+
+test('failing test 2', () => {
+  assert.strictEqual(3, 4, 'This test fails as well');
+});

test/fixtures/test-runner/bail/bail-test-3-pass.js

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+'use strict';
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+
+test('test 3 passes', () => {
+  // This should not run if bail happens in test 2
+});
+
+test('test 4 passes', () => {
+  // This should not run if bail happens in test 2
+});

test/fixtures/test-runner/bail/bail-test-4-pass.js

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+'use strict';
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+
+test('test 5 passes', () => {
+  // This should not run if bail happens earlier
+});

test/fixtures/test-runner/output/bail_concurrency_1.js

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+'use strict';
+const fixtures = require('../../../common/fixtures');
+const { spec } = require('node:test/reporters');
+const { run } = require('node:test');
+
+const files = [
+  fixtures.path('test-runner', 'bail', 'bail-test-1-pass.js'),
+  fixtures.path('test-runner', 'bail', 'bail-test-2-fail.js'),
+  fixtures.path('test-runner', 'bail', 'bail-test-3-pass.js'),
+  fixtures.path('test-runner', 'bail', 'bail-test-4-pass.js'),
+];
+
+run({ bail: true, concurrency: 1, files }).compose(spec).compose(process.stdout);